feat: 在线双人五子棋(Socket.IO + Vue3 + Canvas)
- 服务端权威状态机:落子校验、四方向五连判胜、悔棋请求、认输、离线判负、交换黑白再来一局 - 断线重连:resumeToken 凭证 + localStorage,刷新/锁屏自动回到原座位 - 移动端 Canvas 棋盘:DPR 适配、触摸容差吸附、最后一手标记、胜利连子高亮 - Docker 多阶段构建,非 root + 只读根文件系统 - k8s 清单:单副本 Recreate(内存态房态)、Ingress WebSocket 超时与粘性会话注释
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/**
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* 房间与对局状态机。
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* 服务端权威:所有合法性校验与胜负判定都在这里完成,客户端只发送意图。
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*/
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import { randomBytes, randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'
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import {
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CELL_COUNT,
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OFFLINE_CLAIM_MS,
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ROOM_GC_MS,
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UNDO_TIMEOUT_MS,
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type Cell,
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type EndReason,
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type GameStatus,
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type Player,
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type RoomState,
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} from '../shared/protocol.js'
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import { createBoard, findWinLine, idx, isEmptyCell, opponent } from './game.js'
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/** 房间码字母表:剔除 O/0/I/1 等易混字符 */
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const ALPHABET = 'ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789'
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function generateRoomId(): string {
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const bytes = randomBytes(6)
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let out = ''
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for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) out += ALPHABET[bytes[i]! % ALPHABET.length]
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return out
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}
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interface Seat {
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/** 重连凭证,入座后固定不变 */
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resumeToken: string | null
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socketId: string | null
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online: boolean
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/** 掉线起始时间,用于判定"离线超时" */
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offlineSince: number | null
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}
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function newSeat(): Seat {
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return { resumeToken: null, socketId: null, online: false, offlineSince: null }
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}
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export type ActionResult = { ok: true } | { ok: false; error: string }
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export class Room {
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readonly id: string
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board: Cell[] = createBoard()
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turn: Player = 1
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status: GameStatus = 'waiting'
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winner: Player | 0 | null = null
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endReason: EndReason | null = null
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winLine: number[] | null = null
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lastMove: number | null = null
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/** 落子顺序栈(棋盘下标),用于悔棋与"最后一手"标记 */
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history: number[] = []
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moveCount = 0
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undoRequestedBy: Player | null = null
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undoRequestedAt: number | null = null
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lastActiveAt = Date.now()
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private seats: Record<Player, Seat> = { 1: newSeat(), 2: newSeat() }
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constructor(id = generateRoomId()) {
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this.id = id
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}
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/* --------------------------- 座位管理 --------------------------- */
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socketIdOf(seat: Player): string | null {
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return this.seats[seat].socketId
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}
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seatOfSocket(socketId: string): Player | null {
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if (this.seats[1].socketId === socketId) return 1
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if (this.seats[2].socketId === socketId) return 2
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return null
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}
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tokenOf(seat: Player): string {
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const s = this.seats[seat]
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if (!s.resumeToken) s.resumeToken = randomUUID()
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return s.resumeToken
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}
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isFull(): boolean {
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return this.seats[1].resumeToken !== null && this.seats[2].resumeToken !== null
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}
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freeSeat(): Player | null {
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if (this.seats[1].resumeToken === null) return 1
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if (this.seats[2].resumeToken === null) return 2
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return null
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}
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/** 用 token 找回座位(重连) */
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seatByToken(token: string): Player | null {
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if (this.seats[1].resumeToken === token) return 1
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if (this.seats[2].resumeToken === token) return 2
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return null
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}
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/** 把 socket 绑定到座位;若该座位已有旧 socket,则把旧 socket 顶掉 */
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bind(seat: Player, socketId: string): void {
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const s = this.seats[seat]
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this.tokenOf(seat)
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s.socketId = socketId
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s.online = true
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s.offlineSince = null
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this.touch()
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if (this.status === 'waiting' && this.isFull()) {
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this.status = 'playing'
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}
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}
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/** socket 断开:标记座位离线 */
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unbind(socketId: string): Player | null {
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const seat = this.seatOfSocket(socketId)
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if (seat === null) return null
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const s = this.seats[seat]!
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s.socketId = null
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s.online = false
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s.offlineSince = Date.now()
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this.touch()
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return seat
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}
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/** 双方均已离线且超过回收时长 → 可回收 */
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isExpired(now = Date.now()): boolean {
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const seats = [1, 2] as const
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const joined = seats.filter((p) => this.seats[p].resumeToken !== null)
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if (joined.length === 0) return now - this.lastActiveAt > ROOM_GC_MS
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// 全部离线:以最早掉线时间为准
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if (joined.every((p) => !this.seats[p].online)) {
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const since = Math.min(...joined.map((p) => this.seats[p].offlineSince ?? now))
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return now - since > ROOM_GC_MS
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}
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return false
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}
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offlineFor(player: Player, now = Date.now()): number {
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const s = this.seats[player]
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if (s.online || s.offlineSince === null) return 0
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return now - s.offlineSince
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}
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/* --------------------------- 对局动作 --------------------------- */
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place(x: number, y: number, player: Player): ActionResult {
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if (this.status === 'waiting') return { ok: false, error: '对手还没进入房间' }
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if (this.status === 'over') return { ok: false, error: '本局已结束,请开新局' }
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if (this.turn !== player) return { ok: false, error: '还没轮到你落子' }
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if (!isEmptyCell(this.board, x, y)) return { ok: false, error: '该位置已有棋子' }
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const at = idx(x, y)
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this.board[at] = player
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this.history.push(at)
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this.moveCount += 1
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this.lastMove = at
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this.undoRequestedBy = null
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this.undoRequestedAt = null
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this.touch()
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const line = findWinLine(this.board, x, y, player)
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if (line) {
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this.status = 'over'
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this.winner = player
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this.endReason = 'five'
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this.winLine = line
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} else if (this.moveCount >= CELL_COUNT) {
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this.status = 'over'
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this.winner = 0
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this.endReason = 'draw'
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} else {
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this.turn = opponent(player)
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}
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return { ok: true }
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}
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/** 悔棋需要撤回的手数:轮到请求方时撤回 2 手,否则撤回 1 手 */
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private undoSteps(player: Player): number {
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return this.turn === player ? 2 : 1
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}
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requestUndo(player: Player): ActionResult {
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if (this.status !== 'playing') return { ok: false, error: '当前无法悔棋' }
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if (this.undoRequestedBy !== null) return { ok: false, error: '已有悔棋请求待处理' }
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if (this.moveCount < this.undoSteps(player)) return { ok: false, error: '还没有可悔的棋' }
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this.undoRequestedBy = player
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this.undoRequestedAt = Date.now()
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this.touch()
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return { ok: true }
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}
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respondUndo(player: Player, accept: boolean): ActionResult {
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const requester = this.undoRequestedBy
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if (requester === null) return { ok: false, error: '没有待处理的悔棋请求' }
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if (requester === player) return { ok: false, error: '不能响应自己的悔棋请求' }
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const steps = this.undoSteps(requester)
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this.undoRequestedBy = null
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this.undoRequestedAt = null
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this.touch()
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if (!accept) return { ok: true }
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for (let i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
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const at = this.history.pop()
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if (at === undefined) break
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this.board[at] = 0
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this.moveCount -= 1
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}
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this.lastMove = this.history.at(-1) ?? null
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// 撤回后回合归请求方
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this.turn = requester
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return { ok: true }
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}
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expireUndo(now = Date.now()): boolean {
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if (this.undoRequestedAt === null) return false
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if (now - this.undoRequestedAt < UNDO_TIMEOUT_MS) return false
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this.undoRequestedBy = null
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this.undoRequestedAt = null
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this.touch()
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return true
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}
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resign(player: Player): ActionResult {
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if (this.status === 'over') return { ok: false, error: '本局已结束' }
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if (this.status === 'waiting') return { ok: false, error: '对手还没进入房间' }
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this.status = 'over'
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this.winner = opponent(player)
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this.endReason = 'resign'
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this.winLine = null
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this.touch()
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return { ok: true }
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}
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claimOffline(player: Player, now = Date.now()): ActionResult {
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if (this.status !== 'playing') return { ok: false, error: '当前无法判负' }
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const foe = opponent(player)
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if (this.seats[foe].resumeToken === null) return { ok: false, error: '对手还没有进入房间' }
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if (this.seats[foe].online) return { ok: false, error: '对手在线,无法判负' }
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if (this.offlineFor(foe, now) < OFFLINE_CLAIM_MS) {
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return { ok: false, error: `对手掉线未超过 ${Math.round(OFFLINE_CLAIM_MS / 1000)} 秒,请再等一下` }
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}
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this.status = 'over'
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this.winner = player
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this.endReason = 'offline'
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this.winLine = null
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this.touch()
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return { ok: true }
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}
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/**
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* 再来一局。swap 为 true 时交换双方座位(等价于交换黑白)。
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* 返回座位是否发生了交换,供调用方重新绑定 socket ↔ 座位的映射。
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*/
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restart(swap: boolean): { swapped: boolean; mapping: Array<[string, Player]> } {
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this.board = createBoard()
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this.turn = 1
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this.status = this.isFull() ? 'playing' : 'waiting'
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this.winner = null
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this.endReason = null
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this.winLine = null
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this.lastMove = null
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this.history = []
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this.moveCount = 0
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this.undoRequestedBy = null
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this.undoRequestedAt = null
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this.touch()
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if (!swap) return { swapped: false, mapping: [] }
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const a = this.seats[1]
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this.seats[1] = this.seats[2]
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this.seats[2] = a
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const mapping: Array<[string, Player]> = []
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for (const p of [1, 2] as const) {
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const sid = this.seats[p].socketId
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if (sid) mapping.push([sid, p])
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}
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return { swapped: true, mapping }
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}
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/* --------------------------- 状态快照 --------------------------- */
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/** 生成下发给某个客户端的完整状态,seat 为该客户端执子颜色 */
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snapshot(seat: Player | null): RoomState {
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return {
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roomId: this.id,
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board: this.board.slice(),
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turn: this.turn,
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status: this.status,
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winner: this.winner,
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endReason: this.endReason,
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winLine: this.winLine,
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lastMove: this.lastMove,
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moveCount: this.moveCount,
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undoRequestedBy: this.undoRequestedBy,
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black: { joined: this.seats[1].resumeToken !== null, online: this.seats[1].online },
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white: { joined: this.seats[2].resumeToken !== null, online: this.seats[2].online },
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seat,
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}
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}
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private touch(): void {
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this.lastActiveAt = Date.now()
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}
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}
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export class RoomManager {
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private rooms = new Map<string, Room>()
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create(): Room {
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let id = generateRoomId()
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while (this.rooms.has(id)) id = generateRoomId()
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const room = new Room(id)
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this.rooms.set(id, room)
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return room
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}
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get(id: string): Room | undefined {
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return this.rooms.get(id.trim().toUpperCase())
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}
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delete(id: string): void {
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this.rooms.delete(id)
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}
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/** 回收长期无人且双方离线的房间 */
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gc(now = Date.now()): number {
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let removed = 0
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for (const [id, room] of this.rooms) {
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if (room.isExpired(now)) {
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this.rooms.delete(id)
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removed++
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}
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}
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return removed
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}
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get size(): number {
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return this.rooms.size
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}
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values(): Room[] {
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return [...this.rooms.values()]
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}
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}
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